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From: Commonwealth of Virginia
STATE BOARD OF ELECTIONS
Candidate Information at the SBE

200 N. 9th Street, Suite 101
Richmond, VA 23219-3497
December 17, 2006

 

 

 

November 2007 Election Candidacy Requirements For General Assembly


Election Type
Election Date
Deadlines (Periods) for Filing
Last Day to Register
Deadline to Apply for Absentee Ballot
2 Candidate Declarations/Petitions
2Other Candidate Forms
3 Party Chairs Certify Candidates
1Primary
June 12
March 27, Noon
to April 13, 5 PM
April 13, 5 PM
April 13, 5 PM
May 14
By Mail: June 5
In Person: June 8
Party Nominations, other than by Primary Election, may be made No Earlier than May 11 and must be completed by 7 P.M., June 12
2General
November 6
non-Party Candidates
June 12, 7:00 PM
All Candidates
June 12, 7 PM
June 18, 5 PM
4October 9
By Mail: October 30
In Person: November 3

1Notification of adoption of primary must be filed with the SBE by the Legislative District Chair not sooner than Feb 22, 2007 nor later than March 14, 2007.
2See the following pages for specifics as to forms required and where to be filed. The bulletin and forms are available on our web site: http://www.sbe.virginia.gov
or for a $10.00 prepaid fee, from the SBE. Make checks payable to: State Board of Elections (include the office and the district in which you will seek election.)

VOICE: 804-864-8901 Toll-free: 800-552-9745 TTY: Toll-free 800-260-3466.

3Forms for use in certification will be mailed to Party Chairs by State Board of Elections.
4Monday, October 8 is a legal holiday (Columbus Day). Therefore, the last day to register to vote is the next business day (Tuesday, October 9, 2007).
On any election day - whether General, Primary, or Special - the Polls are required to open at 6 AM and Close at 7 PM

This bulletin and all required forms are available on the SBE website: http://www.sbe.virginia.gov/cms/Cidate_Information/Index.html

Filing deadlines and the officer with whom the qualifying forms are filed are addressed for each candidate type, i.e., Primary Candidate; Party Candidate Nominated By Method Other Than A Primary, and for an Independent (Non- Party) candidate.

Your particular attention is called to the next section. This section addresses advertising and campaign material identification.

Should you have questions relating to your candidacy, please do not hesitate to call the SBE toll-free line (800)-552-9745 and ask for the Election Services Division. You also can reach us at 804-864-8901.

The Campaign Finance Disclosure Act imposes certain requirements relating to advertising and identification of campaign ads and materials, including sample ballots. Refer to Chapter 14 in the Candidate Campaign Committee Summary published by the State Board of Elections for specific requirements.

The following is provided for your additional information:

A. Sample Ballots
Any sample of a paper or voting equipment ballot must contain the words SAMPLE BALLOT, the appropriate disclaimer required by the Campaign Finance Disclosure Act, and, in addition, must:

(a) contain the words SAMPLE BALLOT in not less than 24 point type; and
(b) be printed on paper of a color other than white or yellow (canary).

B. Posting
Campaign materials may NOT be posted on any state-owned right of way. Contact your County Administrator or City Manager to determine whether local ordinances prohibit or restrict the posting of campaign materials.

No locality shall have the authority to prohibit the display of political campaign signs on private property if the signs are in compliance with zoning and right of way restrictions applicable to temporary nonpolitical signs and if the signs have been posted with the permission of the owner of the property. [§15.2-109 of the Code of Virginia]

C. Violations
If you believe the law has been violated and you have facts concerning the violation, you should report these facts in writing to the Commonwealth’s Attorney in the county or city in which the violation happened.

Violations of state-owned right of way restrictions should be reported to your regional Virginia Department of Transportation office.

A “clean” campaign is a sign of the times.


stop

Don’t “trash” your print budget or throw away volunteer time.
HIGHWAY WORKERS ARE REQUIRED BY LAW TO REMOVE POSTERS AND FLYERS ON SIGNS, GUARDRAILS - OR ANYWHERE ELSE ON STATE-OWNED RIGHT OF WAY. CAMPAIGN PRINT MATERIALS ARE TOO EXPENSIVE TO WIND UP IN THE BACK OF A VDOT TRUCK. AND VOLUNTEER TIME IS TOO VALUABLE TO BE WASTED ON PUTTING UP MATERIALS THAT ARE DESTINED TO COME DOWN.

stop

Don’t make highway workers “play politics” on the job.
PICKING UP POLITICAL MATERIALS IS A COSTLY ACTIVITY FOR VDOT. BUT THE COST TO THE CANDIDATE COULD BE EVEN HIGHER. VOTERS DON’T LIKE TO SEE THEIR TAX DOLLARS SUPPORTING SUCH ACTIVITIES. THEY EXPECT TO SEE HIGHWAY WORKERS PATCHING POTHOLES, FILLING LOW SHOULDERS, OR MOWING GRASS.

stop

Don’t let campaign materials turn into litter.
MANY VOTERS VOLUNTEER THEIR TIME TO CLEAN UP ROADSIDES IN VDOT’S “ADOPT-A-HIGHWAY” PROGRAM. AFTER SPENDING SEVERAL BACK-BREAKING HOURS BENDING OVER TO PICK UP POLITICAL POSTERS, THEY WON’T FEEL TOO KINDLY TOWARDS THE NAMES AND FACES THAT THEY SEE OVER AND OVER AGAIN.

stop

Don’t get “stuck” by bumper stickers.
ONE LITTLE BUMPER STICKER CAN CAUSE A LOT OF EXPENSE. IF APPLIED TO A ROADSIDE SIGN, THE STICKY RESIDUE IS ALMOST IMPOSSIBLE TO REMOVE. THE SIGN MAY HAVE TO BE REPLACED ENTIRELY. THE LARGE GREEN HIGHWAY SIGNS, FOR EXAMPLE, CAN COST UP TO $800. EVEN A HUMBLE STOP SIGN COSTS MORE THAN $50. DON’T RISK ALIENATING VOTERS BY DESTROYING THE VERY SIGNS THAT THEIR TAX DOLLARS HAVE PAID FOR.

stop

Don’t risk your candidate’s image.
IT IS ILLEGAL TO PLACE POLITICAL SIGNS ON STATE-OWNED RIGHT OF WAY. YOU WANT CITIZENS TO VIEW YOUR CANDIDATE AS A LAWMAKER - NOT A LAW-BREAKER.

stop

Don’t risk someone’s life.
ONE MISPLACED SIGN AT AN INTERSECTION COULD BLOCK A MOTORIST’S VISION - AND COST SOMEONE HIS LIFE. THAT’S WHY VDOT TRAFFIC ENGINEERS REVIEW THE PLACEMENT AND POSITION OF EACH HIGHWAY SIGN TO ENSURE SAFETY - AND TO MINIMIZE “VISUAL CLUTTER”. UNDERSTANDABLY, CAMPAIGN VOLUNTEERS ARE THINKING ABOUT VICTORY - NOT SAFETY. AND THAT COULD POSE A DEADLY PROBLEM.


DO put signs, posters, and other campaign materials anywhere you want on private property with the owner’s permission, of course. And because political signs and posters located off the right of way aren’t considered “outdoor advertising”, you won’t even need a permit.

VDOT - call your local Virginia Department of Transportation office for details.

A candidate must be:

  • Qualified to vote for and hold the office sought;
  • Twenty-one years of age by the time of the election;
  • A resident of the Commonwealth for one year immediately preceding the election; and
  • A resident, by the time of filing, of the Senate or House of Delegates district to be represented.
Individuals who are seeking, and who during the preceding five years have campaigned for, the offices of Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, the Virginia Senate or House of Delegates must have filed all required campaign contributions and expenditures reports for those past campaigns in order to qualify as a new candidate for any of these offices. This is required by § 24.2-503.1 of the Code of Virginia and is in addition to other requirements for candidacy.

A candidate must file certain documents in order to qualify to appear on the ballot. Each form is described below. An explanation of who is required to file each item also is provided. Each document can be downloaded from our website:

http://www.sbe.virginia.gov/cms/Cidate_Information/Cidate_Forms.html

A. Statement of Organization for a CANDIDATE

This document is prepared and distributed by the State Board of Elections. All candidates are required to file this form. Any individual serving as campaign treasurer must be a qualified voter of the Commonwealth. A candidate may serve
as his own treasurer.

For further details, see Chapter 2 in the Candidate Campaign Committee Summary published by the State Board of Elections and also found on the SBE website:

http://www.sbe.virginia.gov/cms/Campaign_Finance_Disclosure/Index.html

B. Certificate of Candidate Qualification

This document is prepared and distributed by the State Board of Elections. All candidates are required to file this form.

C. Declaration of Candidacy

This document is prepared and distributed by the State Board of Elections. It must be filed by primary election candidates and independent (non-party) candidates. It must be filed at the same time as the petitions.
Candidates for political party nomination by a method other than a primary file the declaration and the petitions described below, only if so required by the rules of the political party. Contact your district chair to determine if they are required.

D. Petition of Qualified Voters

This document is prepared and distributed by the State Board of Elections. Petitions containing at least the number of signatures required for the office sought must be filed together with the Declaration of Candidacy. Petitions must be filed
by all primary and independent (non-party) candidates. Petitions cannot be circulated until after January 1, 2007.

1. Petition Circulator

Petitions can be circulated either by the candidate or any person who is, or who is eligible to be, registered and qualified to vote in the Senate or House of Delegates district in which the candidate is seeking election. The person circulating the petition must affirm before a notary or other person authorized to administer oaths, that he personally witnessed the affixing of the signatures. Falsely taking this affidavit is a felony under Virginia law. The circulator can NEVER leave the petition unattended, e.g., left on the counter at a grocery store, restaurant, etc.

2. Number of Signatures Required

Petitions must contain the signatures of at least the number of qualified voters listed below.

  • for Senate of Virginia
    - 250 signatures of qualified voters of the Senate district;
  • for House of Delegates
    - 125 signatures of qualified voters of the House district.

The State Board recommends that a candidate get at least half again the number of signatures required to assure that enough signers are qualified voters.

E. Statement of Economic Interests

This document is available from the Clerk of the Senate or Clerk of the House of Delegates and at the State Board of Elections website:
http://www.sbe.virginia.gov/cms/Cidate_Information/Cidate_Forms.html

It is required to be filed by all candidates for this election. Exception - Candidates for re-election to the same office need not re-file this form if they met the requirements for filing in January 2007 as officeholders.

As the name suggests, this fee is required to be filed ONLY by primary election candidates.

The amount required to be paid is 2% of the annual salary for the office sought in effect in the year in which the candidate files.

  • Senate of Virginia
    Filing fee in the amount of $360.00
    [$18,000 x .02 = $360.00]
    OR
  • House of Delegates
    Filing fee in the amount of $352.80
    [$17,640 x .02 = $352.80]

NOTE: Candidates who are nominated by a political party by a method other than
a primary election may be required to pay a filing fee. This fee is
determined by the rules of the political party. Contact your district chair for
details.

Any person who fails to file all the required forms by the above deadline MAY NOT have his name printed on the Primary Election ballot.

For a Primary Candidate

Items 1, 2 and 3 must be received by your District Political Party Chair by the filing deadline. Postmarks are acceptable only for Items 4 and 5 and only if they are mailed by registered or certified mail and a receipt showing date of mailing can be produced if demanded by the State Board of Elections.

PRIMARY FILING FEE
WHERE TO FILE
FILING DEADLINE 
Filing Fee in the amount of:
Senate of Virginia: $360.00
House of Delegates: $352.80
Treasurer or Director of Finance of the county or city where  the candidate resides
5:00 p.m. 4/13/2007
REQUIRED FORMS
WHERE TO FILE
FILING DEADLINE
*1. Declaration of Candidacy
*2. Petitions of Qualified Voters
3. Receipt for Payment of Primary Filing Fee
District Chair of the Political Party Committee No earlier than Noon,3/27/2007 and no later than 5:00 p.m.on 4/13/2007
*4. Certificate of Candidate Qualification** State Board of Elections 
5:00 p.m. 4/13/2007 
*5. Statement of Economic Interests  Clerk of the appropriate House
5:00 p.m. 4/13/2007 
*6. Statement of Organization for a Candidate**  State Board of Elections and Electoral Board of the candidate’s county or city of residence at the office of the General Registrar
5:00 p.m. 4/13/2007 

DO’S AND DON’TS FOR A GENERAL OR SPECIAL ELECTION
See http://www2.sbe.virginia.gov/election/candidates/bulletins/local-offices/DOS_DONTS1_GE.pdf

and

GUIDELINES FOR POLLWORKERS AND AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVES
See http://www2.sbe.virginia.gov/election/candidates/bulletins/local-offices/DOS_DONTS2G.pdf

Provide this information to any person who will either serve as your representative inside the polls or work for you outside the polls on election day.

Any person who fails to file all the required forms by the above deadline MAY NOT have his name printed on the Primary Election ballot.

* Refer to previous sections for details.
** The failure to file the Statement of Organization for a Candidate is not cause for disqualification. However, you are subject to penalties required by the Campaign Finance Disclosure Act.

For a Party Candidate Nominated By Method Other Than a Primary

Postmarks are acceptable only if these documents are mailed by registered or certified mail and a receipt showing date of mailing can be produced if demanded by the State Board of Elections.

REQUIRED FORMS
WHERE TO FILE
FILING DEADLINE
*1. Certificate of Candidate Qualification State Board of Elections
7:00 p.m. 6/12/2007
*2. Statement of Economic Interests Clerk of the appropriate House
7:00 p.m. 6/12/2007
*3. Statement of Organization for a Candidate ** State Board of Elections and Electoral Board of the Candidate’s county or city of residence at the office of the General Registrar
7:00 p.m. 6/12/2007

DO’S AND DON’TS FOR A GENERAL OR SPECIAL ELECTION
See http://www2.sbe.virginia.gov/election/candidates/bulletins/local-offices/DOS_DONTS1_GE.pdf

and

GUIDELINES FOR POLLWORKERS AND AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVES
See http://www2.sbe.virginia.gov/election/candidates/bulletins/local-offices/DOS_DONTS2G.pdf

Provide this information to any person who will either serve as your representative inside the polls or work for you outside the polls on election day.

Any person who fails to file all the required forms by the above deadline MAY NOT have his name printed on the Primary Election ballot.

* Refer to previous sections for details.
** The failure to file the Statement of Organization for a Candidate is not cause for disqualification. However, you are subject to penalties required by the Campaign Finance Disclosure Act.

For An Independent (Non-Party) Candidate

Items 1 and 2 listed below must be received by the General Registrar by the filing deadline. Postmarks are acceptable only for Items 3 and 4 and only if they are mailed by registered or certified mail and a receipt showing date of mailing can be produced if demanded by the State Board of Elections.

REQUIRED FORMS
WHERE TO FILE
FILING DEADLINE
*1. Declaration of Candidacy
*2. Petitions of Qualified Voters 
General Registrar of the candiate's county or city of residence
7:00 p.m. 6/12/2007
*3. Statement of Economic Interests  Clerk of the appropriate House
7:00 p.m. 6/12/2007
*4. Certificate of Candidate Qualification State Board of Elections
7:00 p.m. 6/12/2007
*6. Statement of Organization for a Candidate**  State Board of Elections
and
Electoral Board of the candidate’s county or city of residence at the office of the General Registrar
7:00 p.m. 6/12/2007

DO’S AND DON’TS FOR A GENERAL OR SPECIAL ELECTION
See http://www2.sbe.virginia.gov/election/candidates/bulletins/local-offices/DOS_DONTS1_GE.pdf

and

GUIDELINES FOR POLLWORKERS AND AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVES
See http://www2.sbe.virginia.gov/election/candidates/bulletins/local-offices/DOS_DONTS2G.pdf

Provide this information to any person who will either serve as your representative inside the polls or work for you outside the polls on election day.

Any person who fails to file all the required forms by the above deadline MAY NOT have his name printed on the Primary Election ballot.

* Refer to previous sections for details.
** The failure to file the Statement of Organization for a Candidate is not cause for disqualification. However, you are subject to penalties required by the Campaign Finance Disclosure Act.

The General Assembly enacted legislation permitting an Independent to be identified on the ballot as a member of a political party (other than the Democratic Party or the Republican Party). In order to do so, the State Chair of the group must provide certain documents to the State Board of Elections no later than 5:00 PM on Monday, June 18, 2007.

These documents are:

1. An affidavit signed by the State Chair of the group, under oath, stating that the group:

a. Has been in existence for at least six months prior to the filing deadline (existed on or before December 12, 2006);

b. Has a state central committee composed of registered voters from each of Virginia's 11 congressional districts;

c. Has a party plan and bylaws; and

d. Has a duly designated chairman and secretary.

2. A list of the names and resident addresses of the officers and members of the state central committee;

3. A copy of the party plan and bylaws; and

4. A letter signed by the State Chair of the group, certifying that the individual is the nominee of the Party and, if his filing is adequate and he is determined to be qualified, is eligible to be identified as such on the November 6, 2007 ballot for the (provide office title) and in the (provide district number) for which he filed as an Independent candidate.

NOTE:
The State Board of Elections recommends that the Independent candidate immediately provide this information to the State Chair of the political party if he wishes to be identified as a member of a specific group on the November 6 ballot to assure that deadline for providing this information is met.

An independent [non-party] candidate may request notification of any problems with his filing that can be corrected before the filing deadline. This request must be in writing as required by § 24.2-505 of the Code of Virginia.

This letter must be addressed to the Secretary of the Electoral Board of the candidate’s county or city of residence. It must accompany the declaration of candidacy and petitions filed with the General Registrar.

The written request does not guarantee timely response. Certain factors may affect the electoral board’s ability to follow through, that is, the number of filings, etc. It is suggested that documents be filed at least ten [10] working days before the filing deadline if this notice is requested.

All candidates must file pre-election and post-election reports of Campaign Contributions and Expenditures. These reports are filed with the State Board of Elections and, if reports are filed in paper form, with the Electoral Board of the candidate's county or city of residence.

See Candidate Reporting Schedule for dates reports are due.

The State Board of Elections will canvass the November 6 election on November 27, 2007. A certificate of election will be prepared by the Board on that day. This certificate of election cannot be issued to any person elected until all required reports are filed. Any successful candidate may file the post-election report so that it is received by the State Board and, if reports are filed in paper form, the local Electoral Board, no earlier than December 3 and must file it no later than December 6, 2007.

No certificate of election can be issued to any successful candidate who fails to file the required reports.

In Primary Elections

Candidates appear on the ballot in the order in which they file. This is why no candidate may file earlier than Noon on March 27, 2007, nor later than 5:00 p.m. on April 13, 2007. If two or more candidates file at the same time, the order in which they appear
will be determined by a drawing conducted by the State Board of Elections.

In General Elections

The candidates of political parties appear first on the ballot in the order determined by a drawing conducted by the State Board of Elections. Candidates representing any other recognized political party (see Item X of Page 9 herein), if any, appear next on the ballot in the order determined by a second drawing conducted by the State Board of Elections. Independent (non-party) candidates are listed in alphabetical order after the aforementioned political party candidates.

Any successful candidate must file as a condition to assuming office, after the election and on or before January 7, 2007, with the Clerk of the appropriate House, a second Statement of Economic Interests as required by §§ 30-110 and 30-111 of the Code of Virginia. Forms are prescribed by, and available from the Clerk of the Senate, P. O. Box 396, Richmond, 23218 or Clerk of the House of Delegates, P. O. Box 406, Richmond 23218.

Failure to so qualify creates a vacancy in the office.

Listed below are the most commonly asked questions. If you need further details, please call us on our toll-free number.

A. Who may circulate a candidate's petitions?

A candidate may circulate his/her own petitions but is not required to do so. A candidate’s petitions may be circulated by any person who is, or who is eligible to be, a qualified voter of the Senate or House District in which the candidate is
seeking election.

The circulator must affirm before a notary or other person authorized to administer oaths, that he personally witnessed the ffixing of the signatures. Falsely taking this affidavit is a felony under Virginia law. The circulator can NEVER leave the petition unattended, e.g., left on the counter at a grocery store, restaurant, etc.

B. I am circulating a petition for a candidate. May I also sign as a qualified voter the petition that I am circulating?

I am a Notary circulating petitions for a candidate. May I notarize the petition pages I circulate?

NO TO BOTH. The person circulating the petition must swear, under oath, that he personally witnessed the affixing of the signatures on the petition and no person can witness his/her own signature.

C. I am a candidate and a Notary. May I notarize the petition pages circulated by other persons?

NO. § 47.1-30 of the Code of Virginia prohibits a notary from performing a notarial act on any document in which the notary or his spouse is a party, or in which either of them has a direct beneficial interest.

Any Notary who violates these provisions is considered guilty of official misconduct, may be removed from office and may be subject to other penalties.

D. I work for the federal government. Can I be a candidate?

Generally, NO since the election is partisan.

Employees of the federal government are prohibited from being candidates in partisan elections by the federal law commonly known as the Hatch Act. Most employees of the legislative branch of the federal government are exempt from the Hatch Act. However, they may be affected by other rules and regulations.

Neither a federal government employee nor a person holding any office or post of profit or emolument under the United States government may hold this office. If any person so employed or holding an office of profit or emolument is elected, he would have to resign from the federal government before taking office.

E. I work for the state or a local government. Can I be a candidate?

Some state and local government employees are prohibited from being candidates. You may be so prohibited if your Agency receives federal funds. Contact the personnel officer where you work. If necessary, present the facts of your case in writing, including the office you wish to seek, to the Office of the Special Counsel, 1730 M Street NW, Suite 300, Washington, D.C. 20036 or call them at 800-872-9855 or 202-254-3600. That office will determine if you are affected by the Hatch Act.

Most state and local government employees are not prohibited by law from being a candidate. However, you may be affected by the rules and regulations of the agency or ordinances of the government for which you work. Contact your personnel officer.

Further, if you are a salaried officer of the Commonwealth of Virginia, you must resign from the position you hold prior to taking office.

Important! Please read the disclaimer below

Disclaimer: This on-line document incorporates some minor changes from the original SBE document for formatting and readability purposes. This document is provided for general interest purposes only. If you wish to file for public office, you must go to the Virginia State Board of Elections web site and use the documents provided there. Please DO NOT rely on this document as authoritative.